Rotifer World Catalog source details

Phillips, L.M., R.I. Leihy & S.L. Chown. (2022). Improving species‐based area protection in Antarctica. Conservation Biology. 36(4): e13885.Aug 2022.
434742
10.1111/cobi.13885 [view]
Phillips, L.M., R.I. Leihy & S.L. Chown
2022
Improving species‐based area protection in Antarctica.
Conservation Biology
36(4): e13885.Aug 2022
Publication
Area protection is a major mechanism deployed for environmental conservation in Antarctica. Yet, the Antarctic protected areas network is widely acknowledged as inadequate, in part because the criteria for area protection south of 60°S are not fully applied. The most poorly explored of these criteria is the type locality of species, which provides the primary legal means for Antarctic species-based area protection and a method for conserving species even if little is known about their habitat or distribution. The type locality criterion has not been systematically assessed since its incorporation into the Protocol on Environmental Protection to the Antarctic Treaty in 1991, so the extent to which the criterion is being met or might be useful for area protection is largely unknown. To address the matter, we created and analyzed a comprehensive database of Antarctic type localities of terrestrial and lacustrine lichens, plants, and animals. We compiled the database via a literature search of key taxonomic and geographic terms and then analyzed the distance between type localities identifiable to a ≤ 25km2 resolution and current Antarctic Specially Protected Areas (ASPAs) and human infrastructure. We used a distance-clustering approach for localities outside current ASPAs to determine candidate protected areas that could contain these unprotected localities. Of the 386 type localities analyzed, 108 were within or overlapped current ASPAs. Inclusion of the remaining 278 type localities in the ASPA network would require the designation of a further 105 protected areas. Twenty-four of these areas included human infrastructure disturbance. Given the slow rate of ASPA designation, growing pace of human impacts on the continent, and the management burden associated with ASPAs, we propose ways in which the type locality criterion might best be deployed. These include a comprehensive, systematic conservation planning approach and an alternative emphasis on the habitat of species, rather than on a single locality.
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Date
action
by
2022-08-01 13:49:12Z
created
Dekeyzer, Stefanie
2023-04-03 13:43:15Z
changed
Walter, T. Chad

Adineta barbata Janson, 1893 (additional source)
Adineta coatsi Iakovenko, Smykla, Convey, Kasparona, Kozeretska, Trokhymets, Dykyy, Plewka, Devetter & Janko, 2015 (additional source)
Adineta editae Iakovenko, 2015 (additional source)
Adineta emsliei Iakovenko, Smykla, Convey, Kasparona, Kozeretska, Trokhymets, Dykyy, Plewka, Devetter & Janko, 2015 (additional source)
Adineta fontanetoi Iakovenko, Smykla, Convey, Kasparona, Kozeretska, Trokhymets, Dykyy, Plewka, Devetter & Janko, 2015 (additional source)
Adineta gracilis Janson, 1893 (additional source)
Adineta grandis Murray, 1910 (additional source)
Adineta longicornis Murray, 1906 (additional source)
Adineta steineri Bartoš, 1951 (additional source)
Adineta vaga (Davis, 1873) (additional source)
Brachionus angularis Gosse, 1851 (additional source)
Brachionus bidentatus Anderson, 1889 (additional source)
Brachionus calyciflorus Pallas, 1766 (additional source)
Brachionus havanaensis Rousselet, 1911 (additional source)
Brachionus quadridentatus Hermann, 1783 (additional source)
Brachionus urceolaris Müller, 1773 (additional source)
Cephalodella auriculata (Müller, 1773) (additional source)
Cephalodella catellina (Müller, 1786) (additional source)
Cephalodella delicata Wulfert, 1937 (additional source)
Cephalodella forficata (Ehrenberg, 1832) (additional source)
Cephalodella forficula (Ehrenberg, 1838) (additional source)
Cephalodella gibba (Ehrenberg, 1830) (additional source)
Cephalodella megalocephala (Glascott, 1893) (additional source)
Cephalodella sterea (Gosse, 1887) (additional source)
Cephalodella tenuior (Gosse, 1886) (additional source)
Cephalodella ventripes (Dixon-Nuttall, 1901) (additional source)
Collotheca campanulata (Dobie, 1849) (additional source)
Collotheca ornata (Ehrenberg, 1830) (additional source)
Colurella colurus (Ehrenberg, 1830) (additional source)
Encentrum brevifulcrum Dartnall, 1997 accepted as Paradicranophorus sordidus Donner, 1968 (additional source)
Encentrum forcipatum Dartnall, 1997 (additional source)
Encentrum lutra Wulfert, 1936 (additional source)
Encentrum martes Wulfert, 1939 (basis of record)
Encentrum mustela (Milne, 1885) (additional source)
Encentrum permolle (Gosse, 1886) (additional source)
Encentrum salinum Dartnall, 1997 (additional source)
Encentrum spatiatum Wulfert, 1936 (additional source)
Encentrum uncinatum (Milne, 1886) (additional source)
Eosphora najas Ehrenberg, 1830 (additional source)
Epiphanes senta (Müller, 1773) (additional source)
Euchlanis dilatata Ehrenberg, 1830 (additional source)
Euchlanis oropha Gosse, 1887 (basis of record)
Habrotrocha angularis (Murray, 1910) (additional source)
Habrotrocha antarctica Iakovenko, Smykla, Convey, Kasparona, Kozeretska, Trokhymets, Dykyy, Plewka, Devetter & Janko, 2015 (additional source)
Habrotrocha constricta (Dujardin, 1841) (additional source)
Habrotrocha crenata (Murray, 1905) (additional source)
Habrotrocha devetteri Iakovenko, 2015 (additional source)
Habrotrocha elusa Milne, 1916 (additional source)
Habrotrocha gulosa Milne, 1916 (additional source)
Habrotrocha tridens (Milne, 1886) (additional source)
Habrotrocha vernadskii Iakovenko, Smykla, Convey, Kasparona, Kozeretska, Trokhymets, Dykyy, Plewka, Devetter & Janko, 2015 (additional source)
Kellicottia longispina (Kellicott, 1879) (additional source)
Keratella americana Carlin, 1943 (additional source)
Keratella cochlearis (Gosse, 1851) (additional source)
Keratella quadrata (Müller, 1786) (additional source)
Keratella valga (Ehrenberg, 1834) (additional source)
Lecane closterocerca (Schmarda, 1859) (additional source)
Lecane lunaris (Ehrenberg, 1832) (additional source)
Lepadella acuminata (Ehrenberg, 1834) (additional source)
Lepadella elliptica Wulfert, 1939 (additional source)
Lepadella intermedia Dartnall & Hollowday, 1985 accepted as Lepadella triptera (Ehrenberg, 1830) (additional source)
Lepadella minuta (Weber & Montet, 1918) (additional source)
Lepadella patella (Müller, 1773) (additional source)
Lepadella triptera (Ehrenberg, 1830) (additional source)
Lindia torulosa Dujardin, 1841 (additional source)
Macrotrachela ambigua Donner, 1965 (additional source)
Macrotrachela concinna (Bryce, 1912) (additional source)
Macrotrachela donneri Iakovenko, Smykla, Convey, Kasparona, Kozeretska, Trokhymets, Dykyy, Plewka, Devetter & Janko, 2015 (additional source)
Macrotrachela habita (Bryce, 1894) (additional source)
Macrotrachela insolita De Koning, 1947 (additional source)
Macrotrachela ioannae Iakovenko, 2015 (additional source)
Macrotrachela jankoi Iakovenko, 2015 (additional source)
Macrotrachela kallosoma (Schulte, 1954) (additional source)
Macrotrachela libera Donner, 1949 (additional source)
Macrotrachela nixa Donner, 1962 (additional source)
Macrotrachela quadricornifera Milne, 1886 (additional source)
Macrotrachela timida Milne, 1916 (additional source)
Mniobia burgeri Bartoš, 1951 (additional source)
Mniobia russeola (Zelinka, 1891) (additional source)
Mniobia symbiotica (Zelinka, 1886) (additional source)
Notholca foliacea (Ehrenberg, 1838) (additional source)
Notholca jugosa Gosse, 1887 (additional source)
Notholca salina Focke, 1961 † (additional source)
Notholca squamula (Müller, 1786) (additional source)
Notholca verae Kutikova, 1958 (additional source)
Notholca walterkostei José de Paggi, 1982 (additional source)
Otostephanos torquatus (Bryce, 1913) (additional source)
Paradicranophorus sordidus Donner, 1968 (additional source)
Philodina alata Murray, 1910 (additional source)
Philodina antarctica Murray, 1910 (additional source)
Philodina dartnallis Iakovenko, Smykla, Convey, Kasparona, Kozeretska, Trokhymets, Dykyy, Plewka, Devetter & Janko, 2015 (additional source)
Philodina gregaria Murray, 1910 (additional source)
Philodina shackletoni Iakovenko, Smykla, Convey, Kasparona, Kozeretska, Trokhymets, Dykyy, Plewka, Devetter & Janko, 2015 (additional source)
Proales reinhardti (Ehrenberg, 1834) (additional source)
Ptygura crystallina (Ehrenberg, 1834) (additional source)
Ptygura melicerta Ehrenberg, 1832 (additional source)
Resticula gelida (Harring & Myers, 1922) (additional source)
Resticula nyssa Harring & Myers, 1924 (additional source)
Rhinoglena fertoeensis (Varga, 1929) (additional source)
Rhinoglena kutikovae De Smet & Gibson, 2007 (additional source)